Cavity treatments in Prague at Omni Dent Clinic
Cavity Treatment
Tooth decay is the most common dental disease. Statistics show that up to 90% of patients visit a dentist because of caries or its complications. It affects both adults and children, and if not treated in time, it can progress to pulp involvement and require endodontic (root canal) treatment.
What You Should Know About Dental Caries
- Caries is the breakdown of hard tooth tissues caused by bacteria and acids.
- In early stages it is painless, which makes it difficult to detect without a dental examination.
- Even thorough oral hygiene does not guarantee full protection — diet, tooth anatomy, saliva composition and genetics also play a major role.
- Untreated caries gradually penetrates deeper layers, causing pain and inflammation.
- A tooth can be saved without drilling only in the initial “white spot” stage.
- Modern dentistry allows for painless treatment.
- The cost depends on the stage of decay — early forms are quicker and cheaper to treat.
Causes of Tooth Decay
The main cause is insufficient oral hygiene. Other contributing factors include:
- bacteria and dental plaque,
- frequent consumption of sweets and sugary drinks, lack of vitamins and minerals,
- gastrointestinal conditions,
- stress and weakened immunity,
- unhealthy habits (late-night snacking, smoking),
- anatomical specifics of teeth,
- low saliva production.
Stages of Dental Caries
- Initial stage (white spot): chalky spots on the tooth; decay can be stopped without drilling.
- Superficial caries: a small cavity limited to enamel.
- Moderate caries: decay reaches dentin, causing sensitivity.
- Deep caries and pulpitis: inflammation of the pulp; root canal treatment becomes necessary.
Symptoms
- changes in color and loss of natural shine,
- rough surface, dark spots,
- increased sensitivity,
- bad breath,
- cracks or chipped tooth structure,
- sharp or dull pain.
Diagnostics
- visual examination and probing,
- caries detection dyes or fluorescence,
- X-ray or digital RVG imaging,
- thermal tests to differentiate caries from pulpitis.
Treatment Options
- Professional cleaning and remineralisation (for early “white spot” lesions).
- Dental fillings (for superficial and moderate caries).
- Endodontic therapy (root canal treatment) for deep caries or pulpitis.
Prevention: How to Avoid Tooth Decay?
- brushing twice a day,
- using interdental brushes or floss,
- reducing sweets and frequent snacking,
- ensuring sufficient intake of vitamins and minerals,
- professional dental cleaning at least once a year,
- regular dental check-ups.
Cavity Treatment Cost
The exact price can be determined only after examination — it depends on the extent of decay and the required type of treatment. Early intervention is always more affordable than treating advanced cases, which may require extraction and later tooth replacement.
We will be happy to welcome you for an initial examination, which is fully covered by your health insurance!
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FAQ
What are the first signs of dental caries?
Early caries often has no symptoms. However, patients may notice: white or dark spots on the tooth surface, loss of shine, rough texture, or mild sensitivity to cold, sweet, or acidic foods. Only a dentist can reliably detect early-stage cavities.
Is cavity treatment painful?
No. Modern cavity treatment is completely painless. At Omni Dent Clinic we use local anaesthesia, gentle techniques, and high-precision equipment. Even deep caries and root canal treatments can be performed comfortably.
Can a cavity be treated without drilling?
Yes, but only in the earliest phase — the “white spot” stage. At that point the enamel can be strengthened using remineralisation therapy. Once a cavity forms in the enamel or dentin, treatment requires cleaning and filling.
How much does cavity treatment cost?
The cost depends on the size and depth of the cavity and the type of treatment required (remineralisation, filling, or root canal therapy). Exact pricing can be provided after a dental examination. Treating early caries is always more affordable than dealing with advanced decay.
How can I prevent cavities in the future?
Brush twice a day, clean interdental spaces, reduce sugary snacks, maintain a balanced diet, and schedule professional cleanings at least once a year. Regular dental check-ups allow us to detect caries at an early stage.